Utility group · Netherlands
Keeshond
Also called Kees, Dutch Barge Dog, German Spitz, Wolfspitz.
Medium dog, moderate energy, quick to learn.
- Friendly
- Outgoing
- Playful
- Alert
- Affectionate

- Size
- Medium
- Weight
- 16 to 20 kg35 to 45 lb
- Lives
- 12 to 15 years
- Energy
- Moderate
- Trains
- High
- Barks
- High
Training
Training a Keeshond
Utility breeds. Many of these think before they obey. Earn compliance with reward and consistency; they do not do it for free.
Eager to Please
Start here
One of the most trainable spitz breeds. Responds excellently to positive reinforcement.
Manage Alert Barking
Natural watchdogs who bark at everything. Train "quiet" command early.
Heat Sensitivity
Heavy coat means heat intolerance. Train in cool conditions and provide shade.
The app turns this into five to fifteen minutes a day.
Add your Keeshond and it builds the plan around their age, where they came from and what they already know, on video with Atlas and Shango.
Free to start. iPhone. No card needed.
At home
Living with one
Breeds developed for a job that no longer exists or never fitted a group. Includes the spitz and primitive breeds.
Gets on with
- ChildrenVery High
- Other dogsHigh
- StrangersHigh
- CatsHigh
Breed averages. Early socialisation and the individual dog matter more.
- Exercise
- 1 hour daily. Moderate walks and play sessions. Enjoys agility and obedience.
- Grooming
- High maintenance. Daily brushing recommended. Heavy shedding twice yearly.
- Drool
- Very Low
- Coat
- Double coat, Long, Dense undercoatGrey, Black, Cream, Wolf Grey mix with spectacles markings
- In a flat
- Can work, with enough exercise outside it.
Health
Things to ask a breeder or vet about
Hip Dysplasia
Moderate
Joint malformation that can cause pain and mobility issues
Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Moderate
Hormonal disorder affecting calcium levels; breed-specific concern
Epilepsy
Moderate
Seizure disorder seen in some bloodlines; usually manageable with medication
Where they come from
History
Served as watchdogs and companions on Dutch barges. Became symbol of Dutch Patriot political party in 18th century. Named after patriot leader Kees de Gyselaer.
- Kees de Gyselaer's Dog · The original "Kees" who became the breed namesake and symbol of Dutch Patriots



