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Utility group · Netherlands

Keeshond

Also called Kees, Dutch Barge Dog, German Spitz, Wolfspitz.

Medium dog, moderate energy, quick to learn.

  • Friendly
  • Outgoing
  • Playful
  • Alert
  • Affectionate
AI-generated illustration of an adult Keeshond
AI-generated illustration
Size
Medium
Weight
16 to 20 kg35 to 45 lb
Lives
12 to 15 years
Energy
Moderate
Trains
High
Barks
High

Training

Training a Keeshond

Utility breeds. Many of these think before they obey. Earn compliance with reward and consistency; they do not do it for free.

  1. Eager to Please

    Start here

    One of the most trainable spitz breeds. Responds excellently to positive reinforcement.

  2. Manage Alert Barking

    Natural watchdogs who bark at everything. Train "quiet" command early.

  3. Heat Sensitivity

    Heavy coat means heat intolerance. Train in cool conditions and provide shade.

The app turns this into five to fifteen minutes a day.

Add your Keeshond and it builds the plan around their age, where they came from and what they already know, on video with Atlas and Shango.

Free to start. iPhone. No card needed.

At home

Living with one

Breeds developed for a job that no longer exists or never fitted a group. Includes the spitz and primitive breeds.

Gets on with

  • ChildrenVery High
  • Other dogsHigh
  • StrangersHigh
  • CatsHigh

Breed averages. Early socialisation and the individual dog matter more.

Exercise
1 hour daily. Moderate walks and play sessions. Enjoys agility and obedience.
Grooming
High maintenance. Daily brushing recommended. Heavy shedding twice yearly.
Drool
Very Low
Coat
Double coat, Long, Dense undercoatGrey, Black, Cream, Wolf Grey mix with spectacles markings
In a flat
Can work, with enough exercise outside it.

Health

Things to ask a breeder or vet about

  • Hip Dysplasia

    Moderate

    Joint malformation that can cause pain and mobility issues

  • Primary Hyperparathyroidism

    Moderate

    Hormonal disorder affecting calcium levels; breed-specific concern

  • Epilepsy

    Moderate

    Seizure disorder seen in some bloodlines; usually manageable with medication

Where they come from

History

Served as watchdogs and companions on Dutch barges. Became symbol of Dutch Patriot political party in 18th century. Named after patriot leader Kees de Gyselaer.

  • Kees de Gyselaer's Dog · The original "Kees" who became the breed namesake and symbol of Dutch Patriots

Similar breeds

All breeds

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