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Utility group · United States

American Eskimo Dog

Also called Eskie, American Spitz.

Small dog, high energy, learns almost anything, fast.

  • Playful
  • Perky
  • Smart
  • Alert
  • Friendly
AI-generated illustration of an adult American Eskimo Dog
AI-generated illustration
Size
Small
Weight
3 to 16 kg6 to 35 lb
Lives
13 to 15 years
Energy
High
Trains
Very High
Barks
High

Training

Training an American Eskimo Dog

Utility breeds. Many of these think before they obey. Earn compliance with reward and consistency; they do not do it for free.

  1. Early Socialisation

    Start here

    Can be reserved with strangers. Extensive early exposure prevents excessive wariness.

  2. Eager Learners

    Highly intelligent and trainable. Excel at tricks and obedience. Keep training fun and varied.

  3. Manage Barking

    Alert barkers by nature. Teach "quiet" command early and provide adequate stimulation.

The app turns this into five to fifteen minutes a day.

Add your American Eskimo Dog and it builds the plan around their age, where they came from and what they already know, on video with Atlas and Shango.

Free to start. iPhone. No card needed.

At home

Living with one

Breeds developed for a job that no longer exists or never fitted a group. Includes the spitz and primitive breeds.

Gets on with

  • ChildrenHigh
  • Other dogsHigh
  • StrangersModerate
  • CatsHigh

Breed averages. Early socialisation and the individual dog matter more.

Exercise
1 hour daily. Active play, walks, and mental stimulation. Excel at dog sports.
Grooming
High maintenance. Brushing 2-3 times weekly. Heavy shedding twice yearly.
Drool
Very Low
Coat
Double coat, Dense undercoat, Long guard hairsWhite, White with Biscuit, Cream
In a flat
Can work, with enough exercise outside it.

Health

Things to ask a breeder or vet about

  • Hip Dysplasia

    Moderate

    Joint malformation more common in standard size variety

  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy

    Moderate

    Inherited eye condition causing gradual vision loss

  • Patellar Luxation

    Mild

    Kneecap displacement in smaller varieties

Where they come from

History

Descended from German Spitz breeds brought by immigrants. Became famous as circus performers in the 1900s. Name changed from German Spitz during WWI due to anti-German sentiment.

  • Stout's Pal Pierre · Famous 1930s circus dog who walked tightropes with Barnum & Bailey Circus

Similar breeds

All breeds

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