German Shepherd dog training guide - Loyal, Confident, Courageous Herding breed from Germany
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German Shepherd

Also known as: GSD, German Shepherd Dog, Alsatian

Origin: Germany

LoyalConfidentCourageousSmartVersatile

Size

Large

Weight

23-41 kg (50-90 lbs)

Life Expectancy

7-10 years

Energy

High

Trainability

Very High

Barking

High

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Compatibility

Children
High
Other Dogs
Moderate
Strangers
Low
Cats
Moderate

History & Origin

Created by Max von Stephanitz in 1899 to be the ideal herding and working dog.

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Training Tips

Early Socialization

Critical to prevent over-protectiveness and reactivity

Mental Stimulation

Working breed needs job to do - boredom leads to problems

Consistent Leadership

Thrives with confident, consistent handler

Common Health Considerations

Hip Dysplasia

Moderate

Very common in breed

Degenerative Myelopathy

Severe

Progressive spinal cord disease

Bloat

Severe

Deep-chested breed risk

Care Requirements

Exercise Needs

2+ hours daily. Physical and mental exercise required.

Grooming Needs

Heavy shedding. Daily brushing during shedding season.

Drooling Level

Coat & Colors

Coat Type

Double coatMedium length

Common Colors

Black & TanSableAll BlackBlack & Red

Famous German Shepherds

Rin Tin Tin - Hollywood star rescued from WWI

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Photos and stories from German Shepherd owners around the world

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