Bichon Frise
Also known as: Bichon, Bichon Tenerife, Bichon a Poil Frise
Origin: Spain/Belgium
Photo by Pet foto on Pexels
Size
Small
Weight
5-8 kg (12-18 lbs)
Life Expectancy
14-15 years
Energy
Moderate
Trainability
High
Barking
Moderate
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Compatibility
History & Origin
Descended from Water Spaniels and developed in the Mediterranean. Became favorites of European nobility, particularly in France. Nearly extinct after both World Wars but saved by dedicated breeders.
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Training Tips
Consistent Housetraining
Bichons can be challenging to housetrain. Use crate training and maintain a strict schedule.
Trick Training
Natural performers who love learning tricks. Use this for mental stimulation and bonding.
Prevent Separation Anxiety
Velcro dogs that bond closely. Practice short absences early to build independence.
Common Health Considerations
Allergies
ModerateProne to skin allergies and food sensitivities causing itching and hot spots
Patellar Luxation
ModerateKneecap displacement requiring potential surgical correction
Dental Disease
ModerateSmall mouths lead to overcrowded teeth and periodontal issues
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
30-45 minutes daily. Enjoys play sessions and short walks. Indoor play often sufficient.
Grooming Needs
High maintenance. Professional grooming every 4-6 weeks. Daily brushing to prevent matting.
Drooling Level
Coat & Colors
Coat Type
Common Colors
Famous Bichon Frises
Bichon Frise Community
Photos and stories from Bichon Frise owners around the world