West Highland White Terrier
Also known as: Westie, West Highlander, White Roseneath Terrier
Origin: Scotland
Photo by Roberto Garrido on Pexels
Size
Small
Weight
7-9 kg (15-20 lbs)
Life Expectancy
13-15 years
Energy
Moderate
Trainability
Moderate
Barking
High
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Compatibility
History & Origin
Developed in Scotland in the 1800s from white Cairn Terriers that were selectively bred. The white color was preferred because hunters could easily distinguish them from prey. Colonel Edward Donald Malcolm of Poltalloch is credited with developing the breed.
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Training Tips
Keep It Interesting
Westies are smart and get bored easily. Vary your training routines and keep sessions upbeat.
Manage Barking
Alert barkers by nature. Teach "quiet" command early and don't reinforce unnecessary barking.
Positive Methods Only
Sensitive under their confident exterior. Harsh corrections damage the relationship.
Common Health Considerations
Atopic Dermatitis
ModerateChronic skin allergies causing itching and irritation
Pulmonary Fibrosis
SevereWestie Lung Disease - progressive scarring of lung tissue
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
ModerateHip joint deterioration in young dogs
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
45-60 minutes daily. Moderate walks and play sessions. Enjoys digging and exploring.
Grooming Needs
Hand-stripping for show coat or regular clipping every 6-8 weeks. Daily brushing to prevent matting.
Drooling Level
Coat & Colors
Coat Type
Common Colors
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