Samoyed
Also known as: Sammy, Samoyedskaya, Bjelkier
Origin: Siberia, Russia
Photo by Jools Magools on Pexels
Size
Medium
Weight
16-29 kg (35-65 lbs)
Life Expectancy
12-14 years
Energy
High
Trainability
Moderate
Barking
High
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Compatibility
History & Origin
Ancient breed developed by the Samoyede people of Siberia for herding reindeer, pulling sleds, and keeping their owners warm. One of the 14 ancient breeds closest to wolves genetically.
Photo Gallery
Training Tips
The Sammy Smile
Their upturned mouth corners prevent drooling but also make them appear to always be smiling - even when plotting mischief.
Independent but Social
More independent than many breeds but very people-oriented. Training works best when it's fun and social.
Heavy Shedding Reality
They blow their coat twice yearly in spectacular fashion. Prepare for tumbleweeds of white fur.
Common Health Considerations
Hip Dysplasia
ModerateJoint malformation common in medium-large breeds
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
ModerateInherited eye disease causing vision loss
Samoyed Hereditary Glomerulopathy
SevereInherited kidney disease; more severe in males
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
1-2 hours daily. Active breed needing regular exercise. Loves cold weather activities.
Grooming Needs
Very high maintenance. Daily brushing recommended. Massive seasonal shedding twice yearly.
Drooling Level
Coat & Colors
Coat Type
Common Colors
Famous Samoyeds
Training Guides for Samoyed Owners
Samoyed Community
Photos and stories from Samoyed owners around the world