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Pastoral group · Siberia, Russia

Samoyed

Also called Sammy, Samoyedskaya, Bjelkier.

Medium dog, high energy, trains well with consistency.

  • Friendly
  • Gentle
  • Adaptable
  • Alert
  • Playful
AI-generated illustration of an adult Samoyed
AI-generated illustration
Size
Medium
Weight
16 to 29 kg35 to 65 lb
Lives
12 to 14 years
Energy
High
Trains
Moderate
Barks
High

Training

Training a Samoyed

Pastoral breeds. Give the brain a job or it will find one. Chasing, nipping and fixating are the breed doing its work.

  1. Independent but Social

    Start here

    More independent than many breeds but very people-oriented. Training works best when it's fun and social.

  2. Heavy Shedding Reality

    They blow their coat twice yearly in spectacular fashion. Prepare for tumbleweeds of white fur.

  3. The Sammy Smile

    Their upturned mouth corners prevent drooling but also make them appear to always be smiling, even when plotting mischief.

The app turns this into five to fifteen minutes a day.

Add your Samoyed and it builds the plan around their age, where they came from and what they already know, on video with Atlas and Shango.

Free to start. iPhone. No card needed.

At home

Living with one

Bred to herd and guard livestock. Watchful, responsive, and wired to control movement.

Gets on with

  • ChildrenVery High
  • Other dogsHigh
  • StrangersHigh
  • CatsModerate

Breed averages. Early socialisation and the individual dog matter more.

Exercise
1-2 hours daily. Active breed needing regular exercise. Loves cold weather activities.
Grooming
Very high maintenance. Daily brushing recommended. Massive seasonal shedding twice yearly.
Drool
Low
Coat
Double coat, Dense, Silver-tipped outer coatWhite, Cream, Biscuit, White and Biscuit
In a flat
Needs more space than a flat gives.

Health

Things to ask a breeder or vet about

  • Hip Dysplasia

    Moderate

    Joint malformation common in medium-large breeds

  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy

    Moderate

    Inherited eye disease causing vision loss

  • Samoyed Hereditary Glomerulopathy

    Severe

    Inherited kidney disease; more severe in males

Where they come from

History

Ancient breed developed by the Samoyede people of Siberia for herding reindeer, pulling sleds, and keeping their owners warm. One of the 14 ancient breeds closest to wolves genetically.

  • Antarctic Expedition Dogs · Samoyeds were part of many early Antarctic expeditions including Amundsen's 1911 South Pole expedition

Similar breeds

All breeds

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