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Gundog group · Ireland

Irish Water Spaniel

Also called IWS, Rat Tail Spaniel, Whiptail.

Large dog, high energy, trains well with consistency.

  • Playful
  • Hardworking
  • Brave
  • Alert
  • Clownish
AI-generated illustration of an adult Irish Water Spaniel
AI-generated illustration
Size
Large
Weight
20 to 31 kg45 to 68 lb
Lives
12 to 13 years
Energy
High
Trains
Moderate
Barks
Moderate

Training

Training an Irish Water Spaniel

Gundog breeds. Quick to learn and quick to get over-excited. The work is calm around distractions, not obedience.

  1. Early Socialisation

    Start here

    Can be reserved with strangers. Extensive early socialisation helps develop balanced temperament.

  2. Sense of Humour

    IWS are known for being clowns. Channel their playfulness into training by keeping sessions fun and engaging.

  3. Water Work

    True to their name, they excel in water. Incorporate swimming and water retrieves for happiest training.

The app turns this into five to fifteen minutes a day.

Add your Irish Water Spaniel and it builds the plan around their age, where they came from and what they already know, on video with Atlas and Shango.

Free to start. iPhone. No card needed.

At home

Living with one

Bred to find, flush and retrieve game alongside a person. Biddable, busy, and happiest with a job.

Gets on with

  • ChildrenHigh
  • Other dogsModerate
  • StrangersModerate
  • CatsModerate

Breed averages. Early socialisation and the individual dog matter more.

Exercise
1-2 hours daily. Swimming is ideal, along with retrieving and active play. Needs mental stimulation.
Grooming
High. Weekly brushing to prevent mats, regular trimming every 6-8 weeks. Hypoallergenic coat.
Drool
Low
Coat
Curly, Dense, Water-repellent, HypoallergenicLiver
In a flat
Needs more space than a flat gives.

Health

Things to ask a breeder or vet about

  • Hip Dysplasia

    Moderate

    Joint condition common in larger breeds

  • Hypothyroidism

    Mild

    Thyroid deficiency causing metabolism issues

  • Drug Sensitivities

    Moderate

    May have sensitivities to certain medications and anaesthetics

Where they come from

History

The tallest of all spaniels, developed in Ireland in the 1800s, though ancestry may date back centuries. The breed's exact origins are mysterious, possibly involving Portuguese Water Dogs or Poodles. Prized for exceptional water retrieving ability in cold Irish waters.

  • Dooney · Famous foundation sire in the mid-1800s, influential in establishing the modern breed type

Similar breeds

All breeds

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