
Boerboel
Also known as: South African Mastiff, South African Boerboel
Origin: South Africa

Photo by Lucas Pezeta on Pexels
Size
Giant
Weight
68-91 kg (150-200 lbs)
Life Expectancy
9-11 years
Energy
Moderate
Trainability
High
Barking
Low
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Compatibility
History & Origin
Developed by Dutch settlers (Boers) in South Africa as farm guardians, bred to protect homesteads from lions, leopards, and other dangerous wildlife. The name means "farmer's dog" in Afrikaans.
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Training Tips
Confident Leadership Required
Extremely powerful and confident. They need an owner who is calm, consistent, and clearly in charge.
Early Socialization Mandatory
Natural guardian instincts are exceptionally strong. Extensive socialization from puppyhood prevents aggression.
More Trainable Than Most Mastiffs
Eager to please their owner compared to other guardian breeds. Use this to your advantage with positive training.
Common Health Considerations
Hip Dysplasia
ModerateJoint malformation; responsible breeders screen for this
Elbow Dysplasia
ModerateElbow joint malformation causing lameness
Heart Disease
ModerateVarious cardiac conditions; regular screening recommended
Care Requirements
Exercise Needs
1 hour daily. Moderate exercise needs for their size. Enjoys walks and property patrol.
Grooming Needs
Low maintenance. Weekly brushing sufficient.
Drooling Level
Coat & Colors
Coat Type
Common Colors
Training Guides for Boerboel Owners
Boerboel Community
Photos and stories from Boerboel owners around the world